Pinyin Pronunciation

Master Mandarin sounds with the pinyin system

The 4 Tones + Neutral Tone

Mandarin is a tonal language. The same sound spoken with a different tone completely changes the meaning of the word. This is the key to pronunciation!

1234lowhigh
ā

Tone 1High level

High and flat, like singing a steady note

High and flat, like singing a steady note

= mère / mother
á

Tone 2Rising

Rises from middle to high, like asking 'Really?'

Rises from middle to high, like asking 'Really?'

= chanvre / hemp
ǎ

Tone 3Dipping

Falls then rises, like saying 'Well...' with doubt

Falls then rises, like saying 'Well...' with doubt

= cheval / horse
à

Tone 4Falling

Falls sharply from high to low, like a firm 'No!'

Falls sharply from high to low, like a firm 'No!'

= insulter / scold
a

Tone 5Neutral

Light and short, no specific pitch contour

Light and short, no specific pitch contour

ma
= particule interrogative / question particle